12/2/2023 0 Comments Gregor kafkaIt provides not only a unique content and extraordinary story, but a broad field of topics for discussion. It is no wonder that the work by Franz Kafka is one of the most analyzed works of the 20 th century. In order to understand the role of the third person narrator in The Metamorphosis and explain why author used this technique, we should, first of all, analyze theme, main idea and background of the story. Thus, if Kafka chooses Gregor to narrate the story, it would have a different effect on the reader and would not allow the author achieve his main purpose – to entertain the reader and understand in full the protagonist’s inner reality. Kafka uses a limited third-person narrator in order to attract the reader’s attention to protagonist’s thought and feelings, to the importance of his inner reality, rather than other characters that play minor roles. The author uses omniscient or third-person narrator as a detached observer who tells the story to achieve another purpose, apart from entertaining one. However, there is one more strong technique applied by Franz Kafka to touch the reader on different level (emotional and logical). The subject of transformation plays an important role in the short story, it is the main means used by the author to express his ideas and describe the main character. The short story is a typical example of magic realism that focuses on social problems and life of individual who is underestimated and alienated from society.
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